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Findings and diagnosis

X-ray findings

There is a large pneumothorax identified on the left side with a collapsed left lung and depression of the left hemidiaphragm. A mild mediastinal shift is also noted.

The right lung shows chronic pulmonary opacities.

Differential diagnosis

  • Aspiration, bacterial or viral pneumonia
  • Acute aortic dissection
  • Myocardial infarction
  • Pneumothorax
  • Pulmonary embolism
  • Acute pericarditis
  • Esophageal spasm
  • Esophageal rupture
  • Rib fracture
  • Diaphragmatic injuries

Diagnosis: Large pneumothorax